Wedding Customs

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Courtship and Wedding Customs

While love and union are universal, Native American traditions and customs regarding courtship and marriage vary greatly across cultures.

Learn more about Native American traditional courtship and wedding traditions past and present. From the rugged landscapes of the Southwest to the lush forests of the Northeast, Native American tribes have developed their own unique practices to celebrate romantic unions and their rituals foster a deep respect for nature and ancestral connections.

Join us as we discover exciting courtship rituals that have been enjoyed by Native American communities for generations. From symbolic gift exchanges to dramatic dances that convey deep emotions, these rituals speak volumes about love, spirituality and community connection.

As we delve deeper, we will encounter the sacred ceremony that marks the blissful moment of marriage. Discover the deep symbolism embedded in each step, from soul purification rituals to solemn vows connecting two souls. Witness the incredible richness of the traditional outfits, decorated in vibrant colors and exotic flowers, reflecting the cultural pride and identity of each tribe.

We will focus on the diversity of Native American courtships and marriages, and acknowledge the many ways tribes honor their traditions. By gaining insight into these age-old practices, we foster an appreciation for the values ​​of unity, respect and cooperation that underpin Native American communities.

While we celebrate love stories and alliances that have stood the test of time, we also recognize the challenges Native American communities face in preserving their traditions. 

Juaneño Band of Mission Indians Marriage Customs

The usual marriage customs of the Juaneño Band of Mission  Indians in selecting and obtaining their wives, was as follows:

When one of them was inclined to marry, and having seen one with whom he was particularly pleased, he kept loitering about her place of residence, until opportunity offered to communicate, in secret, the wish of his heart: generally after this style: "I wish to wed with you," or, "We are to be married;" and the reply of the fair one, invariably, was, "It is well." "I will inform my parents, and you shall know." The girl then gave the information to her father and mother, and if the proposal were agreeable, the suitor was admitted to the house as a visitor.

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The Shawnee marriage dance

Shawnee Chief Blue Jacket

Allan W. Eckert, describing the marriage of Blue Jacket and Wabethe, gives this explanation of the Shawnee marriage dance. The Shawnee marriage dance was held in late evening, while onlookers took seats on the ground in a broad oval before a fire that had been built in the principal clearing of the village.

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