Hia C-eḍ O’odham Tribe
The Hia C-eḍ O'odham have often been considered a "Papago subtribe" by anthropologists, along with the Tohono O'odham and several groups that vanished or merged with the Tohono O'odham.
Tribes O
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Browse Native American tribes whose names begin with O, from active communities to those preserved in historical documents. This Tribes O directory includes federal and state recognized tribes, unrecognized tribes and extinct tribes.
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Muwekma Ohlone Tribe
The Muwekma Ohlone Tribe comprises all of the known surviving Native American lineages indigenous to the San Francisco Bay region who trace their ancestry through the Mission Dolores, Mission Santa Clara and Mission San Jose and who descend from members of the historic Federally Recognized Verona Band of Alameda County.
They received a favorable opinion from the U.S. District in Washington, D.C., of their court case to expedite the reaffirmation of the tribe as a federally recognized tribe on September 21, 2006. The Advisory Council on California Indian Policy assisted in their case. They lost the case in 2011, and have filed an appeal.