Lower Muskogee Creek Tribe (East of the Mississippi)

2412 Views

Last Updated: 4 years

Brief Summary.

Official Tribal Name: Lower Muskogee Creek Tribe (East of the Mississippi)

Address: 
Phone:
Fax:
Email:

Buy a Creek t-shirt

Official Website:

Recognition Status: State Recognized

Traditional Name / Traditional Meaning

Common Name / Meaning of Common Name:

Alternate names / Alternate spellings / Mispellings:

Name in other languages:

Region: Southeastern

State(s) Today:

Traditional Territory:

Confederacy: Muscogee

The Muscogee were not one tribe but a union of several. This union evolved into a confederacy that was the most sophisticated political organization north of Mexico. Member tribes were called tribal towns. Within this political structure, each tribal town maintained political autonomy and distinct land holdings.

The confederacy was dynamic in its capacity to expand. New tribal towns were born of “Mother towns” as populations increased. The confederation was also expanded by the addition of tribes conquered by towns of the confederacy, and, in time, by the incorporation of tribes and fragments of tribes devastated by the European imperial powers. Within this confederacy, the language and the culture of the founding tribal towns became dominant.  

Treaties:

Reservations:

 
Land Area:  
Tribal Headquarters:  
Time Zone:  

Population at Contact:

Registered Population Today:

Tribal Enrollment Requirements:

Genealogy Resources:

Black Creeks adopted through the Dawes Commission between 1898 and 1916

Government:

Charter:  
Name of Governing Body:  
Number of Council members:  
Dates of Constitutional amendments: 
Number of Executive Officers:  

Elections:

Language Classification:

Language Dialects:

Number of fluent Speakers:

Dictionary:

Origins:

Bands, Gens, and Clans

Related Tribes:

The Seminole were originally part of the Muscogee tribes.

Traditional Allies:

Traditional Enemies:

Ceremonies / Dances:

Modern Day Events & Tourism:

Legends / Oral Stories:

Art & Crafts:

Animals:

Clothing:

Adornment:

Housing:

Subsistance:

Economy Today:

Religion & Spiritual Beliefs:

Burial Customs:

Common rituals included:

  • Conducting a wake service the night before burial;
  • Never leaving the body alone before burial;
  • Enclosing personal items and food in the casket;
  • Digging graves by hand;
  • Each individual throwing a handful of dirt into the grave before covering, called giving a “farewell handshake”;
  • Covering the grave completely by hand;
  • Building a house over the grave;
  • Waiting 4 days before burial;
  • Using medicine/purification; and
  • Adhering to a socialized mourning period.

Burial customs practiced by Creek Freedmen

Wedding Customs:

Tribal College:  College of the Muscogee Nation
Radio:  
Newspapers:  

Muscogee Creek Chiefs and Leaders

Catastrophic Events:

Tribe History:

In the News:

Further Reading: